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AI: Alpha and Index Funds

A current theme among Wall Street wealthabout the correlation and
managers is for individual investors todiversification of your portfolio.
have index funds as their core holdingsWhere to focus your alpha energy?
and to focus the remainder of theirInvestments in real estate, commodities,
assets in high alpha investments, whichand energy are less correlated with the
will produce returns not correlated withstock market (although I've never
the market.thought commodities were suitable for
A quick digression for those of you whoindividual investors).
aren't familiar with alpha and beta. InThe Wall Street pros also recommend
traditional finance, return notstock fund mangers who have unique
correlated with a broad market index,strategies and can demonstrate a high
such as the S& P 500, is referred to asalpha relative to the market (and, of
alpha.course, positive relative performance).
The return which is correlated to theAsk your investment adviser for
market is beta. An index fund shouldsuggestions. The alphas for individual
have the same return (positive ormutual funds (and individual stocks) are
negative) as the index it mimics. (Oneavailable from some brokers and online
of the controversies surrounding somepremium services.
ETFs is their performance has notAlpha and index fund investing makes a
tracked their underlying index.)great deal of sense. You know what to
The theory behind Alpha and Index Fundsexpect in terms of risk and return when
is multi fold: 1. the major indices areyou invest in an index fund.
a good place for an investor to be, bothHaving a portion of your portfolio in
from a risk and return perspective; 2.index funds leaves you free to
you can't outperform the major indices,concentrate your investment time and
so don't waste your time; 3. find thoseenergy (think alpha waves) on those
investment niches with high alphas toinvestments which can make a difference.
increase your return and reduce thePicking high alpha investments, which by
overall risk in your portfolio.their nature are less correlated with
Even if you don't subscribe to thisthe stock market, should reduce the risk
theory, you might find it an interestingvolatility of your portfolio and,
exercise to review the alphas -- everydepending upon the investment, provide
investment has one -- of your currentabove market returns.
holdings. They will tell you something



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