Growth Stocks Versus Value Stocks - Which Is the Better Investment?

It is probably the oldest debate on Wall Street,need a mixture of the two. You simply cannot
the debate as to whether growth stocks or valuehave a diversified portfolio without having both
stocks are the best way to invest in the stockgrowth stocks and value stocks, and
market for the average investor. No doubt thisdiversification is an absolute must in the stock
debate will continue to rage on for many years tomarket.
come as well, since there are many differentSome of the best investors of all time have
mindsets about which types of stocks are thedecided to take a hybrid approach to investing in
best investment.stocks, and have found great success in using
A growth stock is the stock of a company thatsuch a method. Peter Lynch is probably the most
is expected to grow at an above-average ratesuccessful mutual fund manager ever, and he is
relative to the overall market. Growth stockswell-known for his growth and value hybrid
typically pay little or no dividend, but generallyinvesting style. In fact, one of my favorite
bring a high return on equity and reinvestsinvesting terms was made popular by Peter
retained earnings into future capital projects thatLynch. Growth at a Reasonable Price, or GARP, is
will help the company be even more profitable. Aall about finding stocks that are growing, but are
value stock is defined as a stock that is seen asstill of value. The PEG ratio is extremely important
trading at a low level versus its fundamentals andto investors who want to find growth stocks that
thus is considered to be undervalued by the stockalso may be trading at a reasonable price. Warren
market. Value stocks usually are more matureBuffet is typically seen as a value investor, but he
companies that pay a healthy dividend and have acertainly has added some names that are also
nice amount of cash on their books.growth plays through the years.
Have growth stocks or value stocks performedDepending on your own personal situation you
better historically? Here is another stronglymay want to be skewed more toward growth or
debated topic, because both growth and valuevalue stocks. For example, if you are young and
stocks have had their years where theyretirement is 25 years away, you'll probably want
outperform in a big way, but in the long run itto take more risks and invest in plenty of growth
seems that the two seem to more equal thanstocks. If you have very little risk tolerance, or
many would expect. During bull market periods ayou are near retirement, you'll want to stick to
growth stock tends to outperform, but when thethe most basic value stocks that pay a healthy
market and the economy contract the valuedividend and allow you to sleep comfortably at
stocks tend to take over as the leadership group.night. In the end the investor who can build an
The single most important thing that an investorimpressive portfolio with a combination of value
should understand about deciding between valueand growth stocks will likely be ahead of the pack.
stocks and growth stocks is that you truly do