Investing in Mutual Funds - What, Who, When, Where, Why & How

What are Mutual Funds?or owned jointly with your spouse.
Mutual funds are professionally managed basketsWhy Mutual Funds?
of securities primarily consisting of stocks, bonds,Every investor needs an investment portfolio (list
and money market securities.of investments) that is balanced to fit the
What is the Cost of Investing in Mutual Funds?investor's risk tolerance. At the same time, your
With the right no-load mutual funds sales chargesinvestment portfolio should be tailored to fit your
can be zero, with less than 1% a year deductedneeds in regard to various factors. No single
from your account for expenses. With the wronginvestment will accomplish it all for you. In varying
load funds, you might pay 5% or so in salesdegrees, we all need an investment package that
charges up front, and/or more than 2% a year inaddresses: growth (higher returns), safety,
expenses.income, tax advantages, and so on.
Who Should Invest in Mutual Funds?If you want to, you can juggle an armload of
Virtually everyone interested in having a secure,various stocks, bonds, money market securities,
comfortable retirement should give mutual fundsand alternative investments. This will require more
serious consideration. These investment packagesthan just a little time, effort, commitment, and
were designed for the average investor. You fitexpertise on your part if you are to be
into this category unless you are extremely richsuccessful. Or, you can simplify matters and
and financially sophisticated.concentrate your efforts on holding just a few
When Should I Invest in Mutual Funds?well-selected mutual funds.
You should start as soon as you feel you canHow Do I Get Started?
afford to set money aside for longer-term goalsStarting out you need to get up to speed on the
(like retirement). Establish an income and getbasics. To get a handle on mutual funds, you'll
everyday expenses under control first. Once youneed to know stocks, bonds, and money markets
have a cash reserve and have taken care offirst. Then you need to get the big picture; and
your insurance needs (auto, home, life, disability)put all of the investments in the world into
you are ready to invest. Investing in mutual fundsperspective.
offer investors of all ages the prospect for higherOnce you have a handle on the investments
returns (growth), and/or higher income, and/oravailable to you, you're ready to learn the art of
competitive interest income with safety.investing. By maintaining a balanced portfolio,
Where Can I Invest?financial success is within your reach.
Virtually every 401(k) or similar retirement planAsset allocation within your balanced portfolio is
offers mutual funds as investment options. Youthe real key to achieving you financial goals. Asset
can invest in mutual funds through an investmentallocation means simply where you have your
professional, or you can buy and sell them onmoney invested, and in what proportion.
your computer through a discount broker. OnceWhich funds should I hold in what proportion?
you are informed, I suggest you invest directlyKeep it simple. Start by concentrating on learning
with a major no-load fund family to avoid salesall you can about mutual funds. There is a fund to
charges and to keep your yearly expenses low.fit virtually every investor need. Once you know
You can invest in mutual funds in a regular IRA orfunds, you can build your own portfolio of mutual
Roth IRA, and in a taxable account in your namefunds.