Mutual Funds - Be Aware of Taxes on Distributions!

Mutual Funds: Now is the time of the year to belong and short term gains. The long term gains
aware of taxes on distributions!results from assets owned a year or more and
With the Christmas holiday just around the cornerare taxed at a favorable rate, 15% for most
many are looking for surprises under the tree.investors and 5% for those in the 15% or 10%
One surprise you should be aware of before thetax brackets. Short term gains are taxed as
year ends are capitals gains on mutualordinary income and the tax rate depends on
funds-especially taxable mutual fund accounts.your tax bracket and could be as high as 35%.
Capital gains in mutual funds results in the fund'sSince the fund statements don't come out until in
sales of assets during the plan year. If the profitJanuary you could go to the funds web site or call
on asset sales exceeds losses, the fund musttheir customer service line and find out the
distribute the profits to shareholders once a year,estimates of the distributions. They can also tell
usually in December. Losses are not passedyou the dates the fund expects to make the
through and are used to offset gains within thedistribution.
fund and may be carried forward up to eightAnother way to reduce your tax bite is to
years.examine your portfolio and determine if you have
Many close observers of the mutual fund industrylosses in other investments. If appropriate you
believe distributions this year could set records. Socan offset gains in your funds by sell some of the
if you are thinking of buying a fund that islosses.
projected to post a big gain, you may want toOne group of mutual funds that fully participate in
wait until after the distribution date.the market but normally pay small capital gains
If you buy the fund before the distribution dateare index funds. They are structured to mirror
you will be required to pay capital gains taxes onselected stock indexes so their stock trading is
the distribution. The funds price will go down equaloften much less than other funds. They also have
to the distribution so if the market drops and thevery low management fees-which is another
shares stay down through next year you couldbenefit to shareholders. Many mutual fund families
face paying for the distribution on your 2007offer some form of indexing funds. You also
taxes while having a loss for next year.might look at tax managed funds and tax
Also, if you have a fund that is paying a bigexempt bond funds for further tax benefits.
distribution before the end of the year and youSo you have a little time to make sure you don't
plan on selling it may be a good idea to sell beforeget surprised this year by capital gain distributions
the distribution. This way you avoid the extrafrom your taxable mutual funds. Going into next
capital gains from the distribution along with anyyear it will be something to be aware of as you
gain you have from the sale.manage your investments.
Capital gains from mutual funds can include both