Understand the working of Mutual Funds

Half of all the households in America invest inThese are called loads. There types of loads are
mutual funds. For most people mutual fundfront end loads and back end loads. So it is best
investment is better than keeping money in theto choose a fund with no loads.
bank. Mutual funds are companies that investTypes of mutual funds
money in stocks, bonds and other securities.Each fund describes its investment objective.
When you buy mutual funds your money is aSince it is predetermined you can choose whether
portion of the holdings of the fund. Make moneyto invest in it or not. Each All mutual funds are
in Mutual funds in a sure and safer way rathervariations of three basic classes.
than following the swings on Wall Street.- Equity Funds invest in stocks
Not all mutual funds have delivered and putting- Fixed-income funds invest in bonds
your money in a mutual fund does not necessarily- Money Market funds are diversified
give you good returns. How can you makeEquity funds require a long term capital growth
money from mutual funds?with some income. The best returns can be
- Income from mutual funds is earned fromunderstood by the companies invested in. Large
dividends on stocks and interest on bonds.cap companies are the safest equity investments.
- If securities have increased in price and the fundBond/Income funds give you higher returns but
decides to sell the securities, then the fund hasare risky if they are not invested in government
made a capital gain which it passes on to itssecurities. Also another factor is the high inflation
investors.risk which brings down the profit on your
- The mutual fund holds shares and if theseinvestment.
shares have increased in price. You can sell yourMoney market funds are investments mostly in
mutual fund shares for a profit.treasury bills. This is a safe investment option.
- You could reinvest your earning and get moreYour returns may be twice that offered by
shares as well.banks, though not much your principal is safe.
- Mutual funds is a long term investment optionOther varieties of mutual funds are
Is Mutual Fund investment a good option?- Growth funds are the investment in the equity
Get to know mutual fund basics and invest in theof fast growing companies.
best mutual funds and your investment is a wise- Specialty funds are the investment in equity of
one. Why are mutual funds safer than stockcompanies that are of the same sector or region.
market? Since the money of the fund is- A balanced fund is a combination of fixed
diversified the risk of the company is less. Evenincome funds and equity funds. Asset allocation
though gains in some investments are minimizedfund has objectives similar to that of a balanced
due to losses in others they still stand to gain infund.
transaction costs as it is for large amounts of- Socially responsible funds do not invest in
securities. The good about mutual funds is thatindustries such as tobacco, alcoholic beverages,
you do not have to follow the prices of stock andweapons or nuclear power. Maintaining a healthy
get worried about loss. Liquidity is also there sinceconscience is a criterion of this fund.
you can convert your shares into cash at any- Index funds replicated the performance of the
time. Many banks have their own mutual fundsmarket index such as Dow Jones or 'Standard
and a small investment of $100 on a monthlyand Poor's 500' is a site that gives you info on
basis can reap good rewards. On going yearlymutual fund basics , mutual fund investment etc.
fees and transaction fees are the costs that eatThere are many more articles that could help you
into your mutual funds profits. Fees for the salesmake a wise investment choice in the fund
persons and brokers also eat into your funds.market.